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日本語 Japanese Ask Questions Thread 3

Name: Anonymous 2010-03-01 18:11

If you have a question about the language, ask it and fellow 4channers might see it and answer it for you.


Japanese Ask Questions Thread2
http://dis.4chan.org/read/lang/1206158123/1-40

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-27 21:08

よく聞け、若者
世界の共通語は「ちんこ」だ
以上

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-27 21:15

does anyone know of some sorta of fast, quick and easy way to learn japanese?

i'm currently trying to learn off of the wikibooks page but it seems to be hard for me.

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-27 22:03

>>802
>fast, quick and easy way
Goddamn, are you trying to learn a language or order a fucking sandwich?

Fuck off.

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-27 22:12

>>803
could've just said "no"

asshole

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-27 23:09

>>802

Languages are never fast. Sorry bud.
The most learning you could squeeze into the shortest amount of time would be one of many various 1 month study abroad courses. I recommend the Kobe YMCA summer program offered by the Center for Study Abroad. I also recommended you supplement that by studying kana before you go and using rosetta stone (if you're smart enough to get it for free).

Other than that, no.

Name: japanese is for weeaboos 2011-02-27 23:58

>>805
rosetta stone
lol shit tier

>>804
quit being a faggot

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-28 2:20

>>805
>shortest amount of time
>rosetta stone

These two don't work together. Rosetta Stone teaches you like 5 words after 600 hours.

The fastest way is simple:
- Complete RTKana and RTK by Heisig (anyone, no matter what their time situation, should be able to finish them in less than 3 months with Anki)
- Begin learning thousands of sentences using KANJI ONLY, but only AFTER you've completed RTK1.
- After you learn ~1000 sentences, find some Japanese friends and speak only in Japanese with them. Insist that they correct any and all mistakes you make.

Done. Nothing else, and it's all free assuming you pirate Heisig's books.

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-28 5:32

>>807
I forgot to mention, you should continue learning many thousands of sentences (in Anki) while you converse with your nip buddies.

Name: Anonymous 2011-02-28 16:35

>>807
get some audio in there too

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-01 4:15

>>800

Oh, I wasn't recommending Kanjidamage, but really, it's up to you.  The whole point of Heisig is order + interesting stories that work your imagination.   It doesn't matter if they're from RTK, Kanjidamage, or hell, even if they're in japanese you don't quite understand yet.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-01 5:46

>>809
Yes, good point. I actually tend to add my sentences from audio sources where possible, although I probably should have mentioned watching videos (news, dramas, and yes, even anime) and listening to music/radio/podcasts, too.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-01 8:28

>>802

You need to have the instant language learning card implanted in your brain for that.

>>807

Heisig is a pretty much shit writer imo. The introduction is tolerable and probably helpful, but I personally couldn't stand the rest of his book because it was so goddamn awful.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-01 15:50

>>812
You need to have the instant language learning card implanted in your brain for that.
can i torrent that and if so i need a link
if not how much do those cost and where can i get one

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-03 20:53

この板に日本人が本当にいるのかな?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-03 23:54

>>814

いないと思う

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 1:14

>>814
>>815
たまにいるんじゃないか?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 7:36

>>814
>>815
>>816
我々捨てられちゃった

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 11:35

So I looked in edict and found that 一人 is not only ひとり, but also いちにん. What's the difference between them?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 12:22

>>818

As far as I'm aware, it's not used as いちにん very often.
But いちにん means something more along the lines of "one person", while ひとり means something closer to "alone".
Could be wrong though...

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 13:16

>>812
That's why you only read the introduction and the opening paragraph of the first bunch of lessons, and then just make use of the heisig kanji order (koohii is a good resource for non-Heisig-written non-Christian-faggot stories along with the great Heisig order).

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-04 19:44

Here's the deal:

I'm in Japanese I at my school which sucks, so that's pretty irrelevant, but it helped teach me the hiragana and katakana which I pretty much have down.

I started Kanjidamage today and feel like I'm learning some shit, but I really want to read some easy Japanese stuff (preferably an actual story, not manga or a kid's book) but it needs to use few kanji at all if any so that I can expand my vocabulary by dictionary flipping as I read.

Any suggestions?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-05 10:41

こないだ、日本語授業の先生に翻訳作業をいただきました。誰か以下の翻訳の正しさを確認することが出来るなら感謝します。

英訳
Having fulfilled all testing requirements and with sacrifice and dedication to the Martial Arts, we bestow upon the named individual the honor of this ran

和訳
武術に関しては犠牲心と献身と共に必要な資格を全て満たして、上で指名された方に上記の階級を授与されます

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-05 10:43

>>821
Stop trying to eat the cake before baking it. I'd recommend RTK over Kanjidamage like others have been here, but either way, just put in the hours and learn at least 2000 (if not 2500-3000) kanji before starting the other parts. It's not that hard, should only take you a few months even if you have lots of other obligations.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-05 12:03

I'm trying to beef up my Kanji/vocab, because when I tried the JLPT 5 practice questions, the vocabulary was my limiting factor. I've looked through some of the recommendations in this thread but couldn't find one that suits me.

Background: I know Simplified Mandarin, so stroke order and memorizing the "hieroglyphs" are relatively easy for me(coincidental similar meanings are a happy bonus). RTK and Kanjidamage however, have those unnecessary information.

What I really need is a long list of commonly used words and readings along with their meanings, preferably separated by noun/verb/adjective. I made a list from scrounging together googled lists which I'm almost done with memorizing, but I would really like a more comprehensive proper list.

Thanks for any help.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-05 19:42

長いようで、短く思われたホームステイ。
How in the world is this a complete sentence?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-05 21:21

>>824
Conduct a search for "Core 2000" and "Core 6000." These are frequency lists based on Japanese newspapers sorted by the most common words. Also, don't bother with JLPT5. I don't really think you should be bothering with any of the JLPT tests, but if you have to take one just go directly for JLPT2 in 2012 and then JLPT1 in 2013. It's easier than it seems.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-06 7:54

>>826
Thanks for the advice. After much searching(smart.fm has since turned into a pay-service), I found Anki decks containing core 2000. It seems great as a tool for reviewing and memorizing, but feels lacking in the way you are supposed to start memorizing, which is apparently by throwing the question to you and practically expecting you to fail it. I guess I'll just have to get used to it, since the style of my formal education thus far is vastly different from that.

I was hoping to find a print-friendly version as well, but did not manage to. Do you happen to have one?

As for the JLPT tests, I was just using the practice questions as a simple benchmark of my aptitude. I am not planning to take any formal tests currently.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-06 12:30

Right now, I'm self-studying Japanese through Genki 1 and 2.  I think both of those texts are pretty great, but while it'd still be a while away for me (I'm doing well with grammar, but my kanji and vocabulary skills could use some extra work), what would you say is a good text to read through after I'm done with the Genki ones?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-06 16:32

>>828
"An Integrated Approach to Intermediate Japanese" is essentially Genki 3.

Though after Genki 2 I suggest just dropping textbooks and reading manga while drilling vocabulary in Anki.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-06 16:35

>>829
Okay, thanks for the advice.  I'll check out that text anyways and also do what you said.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-06 16:38

>>827
Yeah, I had that same issue going through Core 6k in Anki. It's a little discouraging to fail a card multiple times before you can start getting it.


I suggest pausing every card, then just resuming ones you see in manga or words you're interested in. A lot of the words it throws at you are business and newspaper words anyway, which you might not be interested in if you just want to read VNs or whatever.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 2:09

>>827
You'll notice that the Anki version has links to audio files on its card (edit them to see). These audio files are available on sharing websites (search the koohii forums, they should be around there somewhere).

I recommend having the sentence with kanji on the front of the card and the hiragana sentence on the back along with the definition.

Regarding failing cards, well, it gets easier. Write down the kanji you're unable to remember the pronunciations for once you see the back of the card and try to form associations between the kanji in compounds.

As an example, 友達 has the RTK keywords "friend" and "accomplished," so as you write down the two kanji upon failing to pronounce them in a sentence you can say in your head "やった! I've finally made the accomplishment of finding a ともだち!" (usually you can just think of just the keywords and let the story play out in your head). Of course, you'll soon enough pick up enough Japanese for these stories to be in Japanese rather than in English :).

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 5:46

>>832
>Write down the kanji

Well, yeah, that's why I would like to have a print-friendly version, so I can easily start off the memorization for everything and then use Anki for revision and long term memory, which it is most excellent for.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 7:51

Why are you faggots talking about how to learn instead of just doing it?

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 16:41

What is the difference between 'motte' and 'katte' in these example sentences?

1. karera wa shinbun o motte imasu.
2. kare wa neko o katte imasu.

Do they both mean 'to own', and one is for inanimate objects and the other is for living things?

Also, what is the unconjugated form of 'katte'? I know 'motte' is 'motsu', but if 'katte' is the conjucated form of 'kau', to buy, then the example pictures in Rosetta Stone don't make any sense.

Example 1 shows a picture of two people sitting on a bench holding a newspaper and Example 2 shows a boy holding a cat, but I don't know the exact relationship between the two.

Thanks in advance.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 17:09

>>835
飼う(かう・kau) means to keep or own something, most often a pet

This is why you should stop using Rosetta stone and open a goddamn book.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 17:17

>>836
I agree with you there, I do have other resources, Rosetta is just supplementing them. But my question has to do with 'kau', you say it is to keep or own (pet/animal) but when I google 'kau japanese conjugation/verb it only shows as 'to buy'. There's consistent conflicting data with this verb and it's confusing me.

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 17:58

>>837
There is no conflicting data, only your ignorance.

http://jisho.org/words?jap=%E9%A3%BC%E3%81%86&eng=&dict=edict

飼う
飼わない
飼います
飼って
飼える
等等

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-07 23:09

>>835,837' posts demonstrates why rikaichan is superior to rosetta stone.

You wanted conjugations? Get more than you can handle:
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%A3%BC%E3%81%86

Name: Anonymous 2011-03-08 6:44

>>833
Actually you shouldn't be memorising these sentences at all. If you are, you're doing it wrong. Just read the sentence out from Anki. If you can pronounce everything correctly and know the general meaning of most of the words, that's already good enough. The goal is to expose yourself to thousands of sentences that you can roughly understand - complete understanding will come with experience.

>>835
>>837
Fuck romaji, and fuck Rosetta Stone. It's been said by someone else in this thread, but Rosetta Stone teaches you hardly anything given the number of hours you put into it. At least learn the kana (the kanji should only take 1-3 months if you want to learn them while you're at it) and then just start learning with example sentences. Core2000 is a good place to start, the Anki even has kana-only entries I believe.

If you insist on using Rosetta Stone, at least turn on the kana mode or preferably the kanji mode so you can get some practice there. Japanese was never meant to be written with spaces and the latin alphabet.

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