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0.999999... = 1?

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 9:53

What the fuck. Why is that true. They got different numbers in them.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 10:00 (sage)

You (will) fail at calculus.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 10:20 (sage)

Divide both sides by 3. QED.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 10:44 (sage)

OH SHI-

SAGE IS BROKEN !!!

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 11:21

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 16:26

0.9999... never happens anyway.  There's no fraction that gives you that decimal unless you fuck up the long division.  So don't even bother with this shit.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 17:59

>>6
1 - 0....1

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 18:04 (sage)

>>7
Actually, it happens every time you eg divide a number by itself, since it is *gasp* the exact same thing as 1. The '1' notation is just more convenient to write.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 21:35

If you rewrite .9999999... as .9 + .09 + .009 + .0009 + ..., and then rewrite those numbers as fractions, you get 9/10 + 9/100 + 9/1000 + 9/10000 + ... So therefore .9999... is really just an infinite geometric series with the first term = 9/10 and the rate =1/10. Using the formula for the sum of an infinite series, which is a/(1-r), you'll get
(9/10)/(1-1/10)
= (9/10)/(9/10)
= 1

Q.E.D.

I thought this up myself at two in the morning one time. Other people have probably done it this way too, since it's the only really solid proof I've ever seen of .999999... = 1.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-25 23:16

>>9
No need to go through all that rubbish. You just have to show that there is no real number between .99999999... and 1.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-26 0:36

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-26 2:58

Why would you ever want to write 0.99999... instead of 1 in the first place?  It's not like you will ever encounter it in arithmetic.  It's just a curiousity, a strange construct.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-26 3:00

>>8
Nonsense, it never happens.  I'm not talking value, I'm talking the representation of the value.  You never see 0.99999... when you divide an integer by itself, tough guy.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-27 4:32

1/3 = .33333...
2/3 = .6666...
1/3 + 2/3 = 1
.333.. + .6666... = .9999...
1 = .9999....

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-27 5:20

It can be even simpler.
1/3 = .33333...
3 * 1/3 = 1
3 * .333333... = .99999...
∴ .9999... = 1

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 0:07

>>1
>What the fuck. Why is that true. They got different numbers in them.
Lets list a few different ways we can express the value 1 without using that number, shall we?
3-2=1
2/2=1
cos(0)=1
8935^0=1
|√(0.5)+√(0.5)i|=1
i^4=1
ln(e) = 1
So why in the world would the fact that .999... doesn't include the number 1 prevent them from being equal?

(my intention was not to prove .999...=1, but rather to dissuade the assumption that since they include different numbers, they cannot be equal)

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 2:00

|√(0.5)+√(0.5)i| = 1

Could you prove this? I'm not so good with imaginary numbers and would like to see if this is true... Unless you meant to write

||√(0.5)-√(0.5i)||

Which I can see how it would work

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 20:13

No, it's correct, |√(0.5)+(0.5i)|=|(√2+√-2)/2| right.
Take √2 out of the bracket, you get |(√2(1+i))/2|
Cancel the √2 you get |(1+i)/√2|
Square the fraction you get |(1+2i-1)/2|
Collect like terms |2i/2|
Simplify, end up with |i| which we know = 1.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 20:20

it depends on what norm you are using lol.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 21:27

>>18
Or you could use a calculator.
Or you could defer to the complex number plane, plot the point, and then realize that the point is exactly π/4 on the unit circle in such a plane, and then realize that absolute value means distance from zero, which in this case is 1 because its the fucking unit circle.
In other words, you shouldn't have had to do all that algebra.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-28 22:05

Calculators don't give exact answers.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 4:50

>>17
YOU ARE A NOOB

|.5 + .5i| = sqrt(.5^2 + .5^2) = sqrt(2)/2

|sqrt(2)/2 + i * sqrt(2)/2|, however -is- 1.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 6:05 (sage)

>>22
sqrt symbol in >>17 not showing up for you?

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 7:00

1+1=1.999999...

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 7:18

>>20

Yes, but he did say prove and while plotting the point on the complex plane is simpler, I can't easily do that on a text board. I could've described it like you did but I wasn't sure if that would be satisfactory. Besides, it's not that much algebra.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 8:51

>>18, >>20, >>25 Thanks guys :]

I just failed to see that sqrt(0.5) = 1/sqrt(2), which is clearly normalising the vector :)

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 12:17

You must remember that there more than just one norm on C, as C can be identified to R^2.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 12:18

Also in the complex numbers the norm x is taken to be sqrt(x times conjuage of x), which is equivalent to the 2 norm in R^2.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 13:39

except that |.| isn't a norm, but the absolute value on C (also having the properties of a norm). norms are denoted by ||.||

your point about different norms is thus moot

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 14:43

>>29
For complex numbers z = x + iy the function |z| is defined to be sqrt(x^2 + y^2).  This function fits the defination of a norm.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-29 14:46

YES. But it is an ABSOLUTE VALUE, which also accidentally satisfies the axioms of a norm.

|.| only has one meaning on C, which is the euclidean distance in from the origin to the point (x,y) identified on the complex plane.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-30 12:19

>>27
C is the fucking speed of light, STFU

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-30 14:21

ONLY IN A VACCUUUCUUM

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-30 18:34

It's a flaw in the Number System since you can't apply these laws into reality and are impossible to co-erce with realistic physics. Since, in realistic physics, there are no fractions and all matter/energy exists in integers.

So my point is, such numbers are non-applicable to reality, which is where the confusion exists.

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-30 21:47 (sage)

wen eye git a nerection, my peenis is so long an hard yu cud poke it wit a needle and it would burst and the exploshun wud be enuff to destroy teh world!!!!!

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-31 3:48

gad

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-31 3:48

adg

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-31 3:48

adf

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-31 3:49

.9999999... to my knowledge, does not equal to one. It is always less then one, always.
but, it is infinitly close to one, just never exactly one

Name: Anonymous 2006-05-31 7:59

>>39

Correct.

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