Can you trust a ZIP file?

What guarantees that unpacking a simple ZIP file wont crash a system? What if ZIP file specifies absolute/relative pathname, pointing inside /usr/bin? What if a ZIP-file produces 16777216 files, crashing filesystem?

Extracting ../../../../bin/bash
Extracting ../../../bin/bash
Extracting ../../bin/bash
Extracting ../bin/bash
FUUUU.....