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Why does α-reduction occur?

Name: Anonymous 2008-02-10 16:09

I don't see the need for α-reduction in this instance:

Y g = (λf . (λx . f (x x)) (λx . f (x x))) g
Y g = (λx . g (x x)) (λx . g (x x))              (β-reduction of λf - applied main function to g)
Y g = (λy . g (y y)) (λx . g (x x))              (α-conversion - renamed bound variable)
Y g = g ((λx . g (x x)) (λx . g (x x)))          (β-reduction of λy - applied left function to right function)
Y g = g (Y g)                                    (definition of Y)


Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_combinator

Name: Anonymous 2008-02-10 17:10

Now can you please tell me why α-conversion is done in the above example?

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